The fashion industry’s non-biodegradable waste problem and the solution of sustainable clothing
Source:https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/voices/the-fashion-industrys-non-biodegradable-waste-problem-and-the-solution-of-sustainable-clothing/
Author: Shreya Ghodawat
The fashion industry, often associated with glamour and luxury, has played a significant role in the global crisis of clothing and textile non-biodegradable waste contributing heavily to environmental degradation. It is alarming to note that the fashion industry’s carbon footprint accounts for 10% of global emissions, and its projected growth is set to consume two-thirds of the world’s carbon budget by 2030, compounding the severity of the issue.
Adding to the gravity of the situation is the fact that synthetic fibres, such as polyester, nylon, and spandex, which are commonly used in clothing production, are non-biodegradable and can take centuries to decompose. The release of toxic chemicals and microplastics into the environment is a tragic consequence of this reality. In addition to the issue of clothing and textile waste, the manufacturing of these materials themselves has precipitated an environmental catastrophe. For example, rayon, a popular fabric made from wood pulp, is often produced using harmful chemicals and deforestation practices, contributing to the destruction of natural habitats and biodiversity loss. The use of non-biodegradable materials in the fabrication of apparel presents a recycling conundrum, with such substances frequently ending up in landfills or incinerators, thus engendering pollution of the planet.
India is already leading the way in the use of biodegradable and plant-based materials in clothing production. Companies like Ultrawleather offer a surrealistic alternative to non-biodegradable materials, which are made entirely from bio-based leather. India’s artisanal traditions also offer unique opportunities to create sustainable clothing that is not just eco-friendly but also steeped in rich cultural heritage. Sustainable clothing brands, and many others have made significant strides in promoting sustainable fashion in India.